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Coal India shifts its emphasis on mines preparation for production when demand picks up

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Image #: 12051778 epa02362793 80 tonne trucks are loaded with coal at the open cast section of Tavan Tolgoi coal mine in the South Gobi desert in Mongolia 28 September 2010. The mine is one of the largest in the area around 120 kilometres from the Chinese border to which it sends in excess of 400 80 tonne truckloads daily. China's demand for coal and other resources from its mineral-rich neighbour is driving a boom in mining in Mongolia. EPA/ADRIAN BRADSHAW /Landov

Coal India Ltd (CIL) has shifted its focus to planning mines to ramp up output instead of instantly producing more coal. This shift is needed as the demand for power has fallen due to the lockdown, which directly affects the demand for coal.

A Coal Ministry statement said, “With a reduced domestic demand of coal, CIL has shifted its focus to the enhancement of the overburden removal - the process of removing the topsoil and rock to expose coal seams in its open cast mines. Over 95 per cent of CIL’s coal production comes from its 171 open cast mines.”

“The enhancement in overburden removal will enable CIL to accelerate coal production whenever the demand picks up and coal can be supplied to its customers at short notice,” the statement said.

There has been a sudden fall in demand for coal as the power sector, a major consumer of coal, reported an almost 30 per cent fall in consumption since industries and commercial establishments are closed down due to the lockdown.

According to government estimates, as on April 30, 2020, there are 50.89 million tonnes of coal stocked up at the power houses in India, enough to last 31 days. CIL itself has a pit-head stock of about 76 million tonnes.

CIL has removed 114.43 million cubic metres of overburden in its open cast mines in April as 104.22 million cubic metres during the same period last year. CIL is in regular touch with its customers, especially in the southern States and is pursuing them to increase the intake of domestic coal as a substitute for imported coal, the statement said.